Improve SMT Splice Yield: 5 Techniques to Minimize Component Waste

Table of Contents

This page aims to provide actionable steps to maximize production efficiency.

The True Cost of a Bad Splice

Splice yield is the percentage of component reels spliced successfully on the first attempt without machine fault. A low yield drains profitability through component scrap and downtime.

This guide outlines the five most effective, proven techniques to dramatically increase your SMT splice yield and move toward a continuous production environment.

Technique 1: Standardize on Precision Splicing Tools

  • Utilize specialized SMT crimp tools for consistent, measurable pressure
  • Calibrate tools regularly to maintain performance
  • Use alignment jigs to ensure a perfect butt-splice alignment

Technique 2: Master Operator Training and Certification

  • Implement a single, documented, standardized operating procedure (SOP) for all splicing
  • Train operators to visually check for full coverage and clean crimp marks after every splice
  • Institute a mandatory Splice Certification program for all line operators

Technique 3: Select the Right SMT Splice Tape Material

  • Use a tape with adhesive strength optimized for both paper and plastic carrier tapes
  • Ensure the tape’s color provides high contrast for sensor visibility (Feeder-Safe)
  • Prioritize thin, high-quality tape to reduce friction and jamming risk

Technique 4: Implement a Leader Tape Extender Program

  • Use extenders on partial reels to provide sufficient tape length for the machine to load automatically
  • Extenders ensure the cover tape remains continuously engaged with the stripping mechanism

Technique 5: Proper Storage and Shelf-Life Management

  • Store all tape rolls in a climate-controlled area (cool, dry conditions)
  • Enforce a strict First-In, First-Out (FIFO) inventory system to prevent using tape with degraded adhesive

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